Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Kecemasan Yang Dialami Oleh Remaja
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35730/jk.v12i3.447Keywords:
Covid-19, Remaja, KecemasanAbstract
Latar Belakang: Munculnya wabah kasus pandemic global covid-19 telah mengguncang dunia.  Terjadinya virus covid- 19 ini membuat masyarakat menjadi lebih mudah panik, was-was, cemas dan sampai menimbulkan stress termasuk pada kalangan remaja. Kecemasan dialami oleh remaja sebab usia remaja masih sangat labil dalam menghadapi kondisi yang tidak terduga. Kecemasan yang berlebihan dapat mempengaruhi kejernihan dalam berpikir dan daya ingat belajar. Tujuan Review: Untuk mereview evidence terkait Dampak Pandemic Covid-19 Terhadap Kecemasan Yang Dialami Oleh Remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan  scoping review yang  menggunakan framework PEO yaitu mengidentifikasi artikel yang relevan dengan menetapkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, melakukan pencarian artikel melalui database yang relevan yaitu Pubmed, Science Direct, dan Wiley, mencari Grey Literatur melalui search Engine yaitu Google Scholar, seleksi artikel dengan Prisma Flow chart yang digunakan untuk mengembangkan alur pencarian artikel, selanjutnya melakukan Critical Appraisal untuk menilai kualitas dari tiap artikel, melakukan data charting, menyusun, meringkas dan melaporkan hasil. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil pencarian didapatkan 9 artikel. Semua artikel termasuk dalam grade A. Metode yang digunakan dalam 9 artikel menggunakan cross sectional. Didapatkan 3 tema yaitu prevalensi kecemasan yang terjadi pada remaja selama pandemic covid-19, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kecemasan yang terjadi pada remaja selama pandemic covid-19, stategi yang dilakukan remaja untuk mengatasi kecemasan yang terjadi selama pandemic covid-19.
Kesimpulan: Wabah covid-19 sangat berdampak pada psikologis remaja dan memerlukan perhatian dari pihak yang berwenang dalam mengatasi situasi kecemasan ini. Persepsi tentang wabah covid-19 juga dapat berperan besar dalam dampak psikologis remaja.References
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A. Hasan, M. Sadia, S. Hossain, M. T. Hasan, H. Uddin, and T. Sikder, “Journal of A ff ective Disorders The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health & wellbeing among home-quarantined Bangladeshi students : A cross-sectional pilot study,†J. Affect. Disord., vol. 277, no. August, pp. 121–128, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.135.
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M. Nurunnabi et al., “Coping strategies of students for anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in China : a cross-sectional study [ version 1 ; peer review : 2 approved , 1 not approved ],†pp. 1–16, 2020.
L. Fitria and I. Ifdil, “Kecemasan remaja pada masa pandemi Covid -19,†J. Educ. J. Pendidik. Indones., vol. 6, no. 1, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.29210/120202592.
M. N. Journal and P.- Issn, “1 , 2 1,†vol. 2, no. September, pp. 820–829, 2020.
S. Benjamin et al., “Adolescent psychiatric disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown,†Psychiatry Res., vol. 291, no. June, p. 113264, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113264.
I. Mahfud and A. Gumantan, “Survey Of Student Anxiety Levels During The Covid-19 Pandemic menginveksi jutaan orang . Indonesia sendiri sesuai dengan data yang didapatkan untuk menghindari keramaian , mengkuti protokol kesehatan , tetap tenang dan Penetapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masy,†vol. 4, no. 9, pp. 86–97, 2020.
L. D. Hawke et al., “Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health among youth with physical health challenges,†vol. 2020, no. August, pp. 1–9, 2020, doi: 10.1111/eip.13052.
A. Hasan, M. Sadia, S. Hossain, M. T. Hasan, H. Uddin, and T. Sikder, “Journal of A ff ective Disorders The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health & wellbeing among home-quarantined Bangladeshi students : A cross-sectional pilot study,†J. Affect. Disord., vol. 277, no. August, pp. 121–128, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.135.
M. Bar and M. D. Usta, “Factors affecting the anxiety levels of adolescents in home-quarantine during COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey,†no. June, pp. 1–7, 2020, doi: 10.1111/appy.12406.
C. H. Liu, E. Zhang, G. Tin, W. Ba, S. Hyun, and H. Chris, “Factors associated with depression , anxiety , and PTSD symptomatology during the COVID-19 pandemic : Clinical implications for U . S . young adult mental health,†vol. 290, no. May, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113172.
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C. Buzzi et al., “The psycho-social effects of COVID-19 on Italian adolescents ’ attitudes and behaviors,†pp. 4–11, 2020.
M. Nurunnabi et al., “Coping strategies of students for anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in China : a cross-sectional study [ version 1 ; peer review : 2 approved , 1 not approved ],†pp. 1–16, 2020.
L. Fitria and I. Ifdil, “Kecemasan remaja pada masa pandemi Covid -19,†J. Educ. J. Pendidik. Indones., vol. 6, no. 1, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.29210/120202592.
M. N. Journal and P.- Issn, “1 , 2 1,†vol. 2, no. September, pp. 820–829, 2020.
S. Benjamin et al., “Adolescent psychiatric disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown,†Psychiatry Res., vol. 291, no. June, p. 113264, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113264.
I. Mahfud and A. Gumantan, “Survey Of Student Anxiety Levels During The Covid-19 Pandemic menginveksi jutaan orang . Indonesia sendiri sesuai dengan data yang didapatkan untuk menghindari keramaian , mengkuti protokol kesehatan , tetap tenang dan Penetapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masy,†vol. 4, no. 9, pp. 86–97, 2020.
L. D. Hawke et al., “Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health among youth with physical health challenges,†vol. 2020, no. August, pp. 1–9, 2020, doi: 10.1111/eip.13052.
A. Hasan, M. Sadia, S. Hossain, M. T. Hasan, H. Uddin, and T. Sikder, “Journal of A ff ective Disorders The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health & wellbeing among home-quarantined Bangladeshi students : A cross-sectional pilot study,†J. Affect. Disord., vol. 277, no. August, pp. 121–128, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.135.
M. Bar and M. D. Usta, “Factors affecting the anxiety levels of adolescents in home-quarantine during COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey,†no. June, pp. 1–7, 2020, doi: 10.1111/appy.12406.
C. H. Liu, E. Zhang, G. Tin, W. Ba, S. Hyun, and H. Chris, “Factors associated with depression , anxiety , and PTSD symptomatology during the COVID-19 pandemic : Clinical implications for U . S . young adult mental health,†vol. 290, no. May, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113172.
O. Al Omari et al., “Prevalence and Predictors of Depression , Anxiety , and Stress among Youth at the Time of COVID-19 : An Online Cross-Sectional Multicountry Study,†vol. 2020, no. March, 2020, doi: 10.1155/2020/8887727.
A. I. Id, S. Dey, B. Id, H. Raihan, N. Alam, and K. Id, “Depression and anxiety among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh : A web-based cross-sectional survey,†pp. 1–13, 2020, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238162.
C. Buzzi et al., “The psycho-social effects of COVID-19 on Italian adolescents ’ attitudes and behaviors,†pp. 4–11, 2020.
M. Nurunnabi et al., “Coping strategies of students for anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in China : a cross-sectional study [ version 1 ; peer review : 2 approved , 1 not approved ],†pp. 1–16, 2020.
L. Fitria and I. Ifdil, “Kecemasan remaja pada masa pandemi Covid -19,†J. Educ. J. Pendidik. Indones., vol. 6, no. 1, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.29210/120202592.
M. N. Journal and P.- Issn, “1 , 2 1,†vol. 2, no. September, pp. 820–829, 2020.
S. Benjamin et al., “Adolescent psychiatric disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdown,†Psychiatry Res., vol. 291, no. June, p. 113264, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113264.
I. Mahfud and A. Gumantan, “Survey Of Student Anxiety Levels During The Covid-19 Pandemic menginveksi jutaan orang . Indonesia sendiri sesuai dengan data yang didapatkan untuk menghindari keramaian , mengkuti protokol kesehatan , tetap tenang dan Penetapan Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masy,†vol. 4, no. 9, pp. 86–97, 2020.
L. D. Hawke et al., “Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on youth mental health among youth with physical health challenges,†vol. 2020, no. August, pp. 1–9, 2020, doi: 10.1111/eip.13052.
A. Hasan, M. Sadia, S. Hossain, M. T. Hasan, H. Uddin, and T. Sikder, “Journal of A ff ective Disorders The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on mental health & wellbeing among home-quarantined Bangladeshi students : A cross-sectional pilot study,†J. Affect. Disord., vol. 277, no. August, pp. 121–128, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.135.
M. Bar and M. D. Usta, “Factors affecting the anxiety levels of adolescents in home-quarantine during COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey,†no. June, pp. 1–7, 2020, doi: 10.1111/appy.12406.
C. H. Liu, E. Zhang, G. Tin, W. Ba, S. Hyun, and H. Chris, “Factors associated with depression , anxiety , and PTSD symptomatology during the COVID-19 pandemic : Clinical implications for U . S . young adult mental health,†vol. 290, no. May, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113172.
O. Al Omari et al., “Prevalence and Predictors of Depression , Anxiety , and Stress among Youth at the Time of COVID-19 : An Online Cross-Sectional Multicountry Study,†vol. 2020, no. March, 2020, doi: 10.1155/2020/8887727.
A. I. Id, S. Dey, B. Id, H. Raihan, N. Alam, and K. Id, “Depression and anxiety among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh : A web-based cross-sectional survey,†pp. 1–13, 2020, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238162.
C. Buzzi et al., “The psycho-social effects of COVID-19 on Italian adolescents ’ attitudes and behaviors,†pp. 4–11, 2020.
M. Nurunnabi et al., “Coping strategies of students for anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in China : a cross-sectional study [ version 1 ; peer review : 2 approved , 1 not approved ],†pp. 1–16, 2020.
