HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERCULOSIS PARU DI BERBAGAI NEGARA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35730/jk.v13i0.892Abstract
Latar Belakang Masalah: Tuberculosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian di seluruh dunia. Pada tahun 2021, diperkirakan 10,6 juta orang terserang tuberkulosis (TB) di seluruh dunia dengan jumlah kematian mencapai 1,6 juta orang (termasuk 187.000 orang dengan HIV).
Tujuan : Studi ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara faktor lingkungan dengan kejadian Tuberculosis (TB) Paru di berbagai negara
Metode: Literature review ini menjelaskan semua artikel yang diidentifikasi dari database online menggunakan strategi sistem pencarian sistematis melalui database Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan Pub Med dengan kata kunci (Tuberculosis and Risk Factors and Environmental)
Hasil: Hasil ekstraksi data dari search engine Google Scholar, Science Direct dan PubMed terdapat 30 jurnal dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi.
Simpulan: Berdasarkan dari hasil tinjauan literatur yang telah di lakukan di temukan berbagai macam faktor lingkungan yang berkaitan dengan TB Paru diantaranya faktor lingkungan rumah dan faktor meteorologi.
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