FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SIKAP MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENERIMAAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 DI RS BHAYANGKARA BENGKULU

Tuti Anggriani Utama, Sukmawati Sukmawati, Feni Eka Dianty, Encik Putri Ema Kemala

Abstract


Latar belakang : Pro kontra mengenai penerimaan vaksin covid-19 pada masyarakat di kota Bengkulu sebagai salah satu permasalahan yang terjadi dalam rendahnya cakupan capaian vaksin covid-19. Oleh karena itu perlu dianalisa faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap masyarakat terhadap penerimaan vaksinasi covid-19 di RS Bhayangkara Bengkulu.

Tujuan : Untuk faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap masyarakat terhadap penerimaan vaksinasi covid-19 di RS Bhayangkara Bengkulu.

Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional,  dengan menggunakan metode penelitian survey dan korelasi. Uji statistik dalam analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji chi-squere dan analisis univariat regresi logistik ganda model faktor risiko.

Hasil penelitian : Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p value 0.0957 disimpulkan tidak terdapat hubungan umur dengan penerimaan vaksin covid-19.  Nilai p-value 0,427 tidak terdapat hubungan jenis kelamin dengan penerimaan covid-19. Nilai p-value 0,519 tidak terdapat hubungan status pekerjaan dengan penerimaan covid-19. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value 0,425 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pendidikan dengan penerimaan covid-19. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value 0,410 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan riwayat covid-19 dengan penerimaan covid-19. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan penerimaan covid-19. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value 0,000 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan penerimaan covid-19.

Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan mempunyai pengaruh dominan terhadap penerimaan vaksin covid-19.


Keywords


Jurnal; Kesehatan; Kesehatan Masyarakat; Keperawatan, Kebidanan; Kebidanan Komplementer;

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35730/jk.v13i1.713

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