KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MELAKUKAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE (ANC) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Abstract
Latar Belakang: Pada masa pandemi covid-19 pelayanan kesehatan terutama kunjungan prenatal sangat dibatasi demi menjaga kesehatan bersama namun ibu hamil akan tetap rutin dalam melakukan pemeriksaan untuk menjaga kehamilannya untuk mengantisipasi masalah terhadap kehamilannya tersebut.
Tujuan: Diketahuinya kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan antenatal care pada masa pandemi covid-19.
Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah Prisma Flowchart (Preferred Reportung Items For Systematic review and Meta-Analyses), digunakan untuk menggambarkan alur pencarian literature dengan menggunakan lima tahapan antara lain mengidentifikasi pertanyaan penelitian, mengidentifikasi studi yang relevan, pemilihan studi, memetakan data, menyusun, merangkum dan melaporkan hasilnya menggunakan database. Â Pencarian artikel menggunakan 3 database (Pubmed, Clinicalkey, and Wiley.). Alur pencarian artikel digambarkan menggunakan PRISMA Flowchart dan penilaian kualitas artikel dilakukan dengan JBI (Joanna Briggs Institute).
Hasil:Â Berdasarkan hasil riview ada 9 artikel yang telah di dapatkan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dibeberapa negara berkembang dengan berbagai faktor yang ditemukan dalam artikel seperti frekuensi kunjungan kehamilan, kecemasan ibu dalam melakukan kunjungan kehamilan serta alternatif kunjungan dengan media telehealt.
Kesimpulan: Terjadi penurunan yang cukup signifikan pada kunjungan kehamilan sebelum adanya pandemi covid-19 dan adanya pandemi covid-19. Pada masa pandemi covid-19 ini masih banyak ibu hamil yang menolak akan melakukan kunjungan kehamilan. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan minimnya informasi yang mereka dapatkan sehingga ibu hamil lebih memilih untuk tetap dirumah tanpa melakukan kunjungan yang akan berdampak buruk bagi kehamilan mereka dan janinnya.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.35730/jk.v13i1.591
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